Treatment & Care
You can treat allergy symptoms with over-the-counter and prescription medications, as well as allergy shots. Lifestyle changes like using air filters and avoiding triggers are important, too.
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Allergy Medications
- Types of Allergy MedicationsLearn all about the different over-the-counter and prescription medicines that can help ease annoying symptoms.
- What Are Antihistamines?When medicine is needed to stem allergy symptoms, antihistamines are often first in line. Find out how they can help and learn about possible side effects.
- How Decongestants WorkWhen allergies make your nose stuffed up, an antihistamine generally won't help. But a decongestant might.
- Anticholinergic Nasal Allergy SpraysAtrovent nasal spray can help with the runny nose that may come with allergies. Find out if it’s right for you.
- Steroid Nasal SpraysNasal steroid sprays are available over the counter or by prescription. They are often the first treatment recommended for nasal allergies.
- Allergy Eye DropsAllergy eyedrops are liquid medicines used to treat symptoms of eye allergies.
- Leukotriene InhibitorsMontelukast (Singulair) is a prescription drug that reduces congestion in your nose, cuts down on sneezing, itching, and eye allergies, and reduces inflammation in your airways.
- Mast Cell InhibitorsCromolyn sodium (Nasalcrom, Crolom), a mast cell inhibitor, is used to prevent allergic symptoms like runny nose and itchy eyes.
- Allergy ShotsAllergy shots help your body get used to things that trigger an allergic reaction. They aren't a cure, but in time your symptoms may improve and become less frequent.
- When to Use Your Auto-InjectorAn auto-injector -- such as EpiPen, Twinject, or Auvi-Q -- can treat extreme allergic reactions with an early, life-saving dose of epinephrine.
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Living With Allergies
- Non-Drug Treatments for AllergiesNatural treatments can't replace allergy medications, but they can work alongside them. From acupuncture to supplements, here are some things that may help you breathe easier,
- Allergy-Proof Your EnvironmentMedicines help treat allergy symptoms once they strike. But these easy steps can help you avoid having an attack no matter where you are.
- Dehumidifiers for AllergiesMold, mildew, and dust mites don’t have to make you miserable. A home dehumidifier can help you breathe again.
- Dust Mite Mattress and Pillow CoversSpecial mattress and pillow covers can protect against dust mites, microscopic creatures that can trigger dust allergies.
- Avoiding Food Allergy TriggersFood allergies can be serious, but you can take steps to manage them. One of the best things you can do is avoid your trigger foods.
- Handing Allergies at SchoolEasing your child's allergy symptoms may boost her academic and social life as well.
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